How WSI handles data and experimental estimates.

The source result comes first. Any WSI calculation is labeled and documented separately.

1. Start with the source

1

Define the measure

Record the source, period, geography, population, unit, and important limitations.

2

Keep missing values visible

Zero, missing, suppressed, censored, and no coverage are not treated as the same thing.

3

Show the source result

Counts, rates, prevalence, or severity groups appear before any WSI model.

2. Label what WSI calculates

Transparent arithmetic, editorial comparison, and experimental USU estimates are kept distinct.

Every derived value identifies its formula, denominator, time basis, and source inputs. A model range is not called a confidence interval unless it is one.

3. USU Research

Cumulative episode model

Burden is accumulated across reported episodes over a defined period.

Daily-equivalent model

A snapshot population is modeled for one day, producing a rate rather than a multi-day total.

Retrospective annualized scenario

A representative-year burden is modeled using explicit days-at-severity assumptions.

Deaths remain separate

The current pilot standard does not convert death into USU.

Versions and corrections

Substantive changes create a new version. Material errors are recorded publicly rather than silently replaced.